Add a Roof Inspection to Your Fall To-Do List

Your roof is one of the most critical parts of your home, yet many homeowners don’t think about it until there’s a problem. That’s why I recommend conducting a thorough roof inspection twice a year, ideally in the spring and fall. If there are any issues now, the cold and snow of winter could turn a small problem into a major headache.

Start with a Visual Check

Take a good look at your roof. Do the shingles appear to be in good shape? Is there any sagging or discoloration? Dark spots on the exterior or ceiling cracks and yellowing inside your home can be red flags signaling roof deterioration. Addressing these issues early can save you from costly repairs down the road.

Consider the Age of Your Roof

The lifespan of most roofs is around 20 years, but that can vary depending on the quality of installation, insulation, and ventilation. A well-installed roof with proper insulation and ventilation can last longer, but if your roof is approaching or has surpassed the 20-year mark, it’s time to consider a replacement. This is especially important if you’ve recently bought your home or are planning to purchase one. Knowing the age of the roof can help you plan for future maintenance or replacement.

Check for Shingle Damage

Are your shingles curling, splitting, or falling off? This kind of wear and tear often comes with age and exposure to the elements. Damaged shingles make your roof more vulnerable to leaks, which can lead to significant damage inside and outside your home. Look at where your downspouts deposit water—if you notice a lot of granules on the ground, it’s a sign that your shingles are deteriorating and may need to be replaced.

Watch for Moss and Mold

Moss or mold growth on your roof can be more than just a cosmetic issue. While it might be something a good cleaning can fix, it could also indicate trapped moisture and rotting plywood beneath the shingles. A professional inspection can help you determine if it’s a simple cleaning job or if more extensive repairs are needed.

Inspect Your Ceilings for Water Damage

If you notice yellowish-brown stains or cracks on your ceilings, it could be a sign of water damage coming from your roof. This is an issue you don’t want to ignore. Leaks tend to worsen over time, leading to more extensive and costly damage. Addressing them early can prevent a minor issue from becoming a major one.

Get a Professional Opinion

If you’re unsure about the condition of your roof, many roofing professionals offer free inspections. A qualified roofer can assess your roof’s current state and give you an estimate of how much longer it might last. One of the most common reasons roofs fail prematurely is poor ventilation and insulation, which can lead to early aging and rot. A good roofer will explain your options and help you make the best decision for your home.

If you need a roof inspection or any home improvement advice, don’t hesitate to reach out. A little preventative maintenance now can save you a lot of time, money, and stress later on.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. For questions, email info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” Questions may be selected for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visitwww.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Ceiling Cracks - A Cautionary Tale

After nearly 50 years in the remodeling business, I've seen my fair share of scary stuff inside people's houses. Some of these stories might hit home for those of you who put off fixing problems because you're afraid of what you might find. While big issues can be a pain and expensive, letting them go can lead to even bigger headaches down the road—and could even mess with your health.

One summer, I got a call from a woman in Bristol who said her roof was leaking. It was seemingly normal, except that it hadn’t rained in a month. I mentioned this to her, and she said, "I don't know where the water’s coming from, but my dining room ceiling just caved in."

I headed over to her house right away. Sure enough, there was a pile of sheetrock and plaster on her front lawn. Inside, the ceiling had completely collapsed, leaving a soggy mess all over her dining room.

I asked to see the bathroom on the second floor, but there wasn’t one. So, I climbed into the attic and was hit by a blast of intense heat. I also saw two air conditioning units running full blast in the dining room windows. The homeowner said she kept them on constantly because the top floor was so hot.

It didn’t take long to figure out why her ceiling fell in. The attic had no insulation or ventilation, turning it into an oven. The homeowner tried to cool things down by cranking the A/C, which created major condensation in the walls and ceiling.

When hot and cold air meet, they create moisture that seeps into plaster, sheetrock, and wood. That moisture leads to mold that literally eats away at the ceiling and walls. Her 1950s Cape Cod home, like many in our area of Connecticut, had poor insulation and ventilation, making it prone to rot. Ceiling cracks were the first sign of trouble. Instead of calling me then, her husband tried to cover them up with those 12x12 ceiling panels you see in doctor's offices. Nice try, but all it did was add another layer for moisture to soak into.

Here’s the bottom line: if your home has temperature issues, don’t ignore them. Deal with the humidity and moisture before it turns into major structural damage or worse. If that’s not enough to convince you, mold and mildew are big culprits behind asthma and breathing problems, especially for kids and the elderly. Is it worth risking your family’s health?

Bob O'Donnell is the owner of O'Donnell Bros, Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company since 1975. Got a question for Bob? Email him at info@odonnellbros.com with "Ask the Pro" in the subject line. Your question might be featured in a future post. Need remodeling help? Call O'Donnell Bros, Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit www.odonnellbros.com. Remember, advice is just for guidance.

Keeping Your Basement Dry in Winter

During times of heavy snowfall and standing snow, homeowners often find themselves facing the challenge of keeping their basements dry. Snow, with its tendency to melt and seep into the ground, can pose a significant threat to the lower levels of a house. So how can you maintain a dry basement during the winter months, ensuring a comfortable and moisture-free living space? Here are six tips.

Exterior Maintenance:

The first line of defense against a damp basement is proper exterior maintenance. Begin by inspecting your home's foundation for cracks and gaps that may allow water infiltration. Seal any visible cracks with a waterproof sealant to prevent melted snow from finding its way into your basement. Additionally, make sure that the grading around your home slopes away from the foundation, directing water away rather than towards it.

Snow Removal:

Efficient snow removal is crucial in preventing water from seeping into your basement. Regularly clear snow away from the foundation and window wells to minimize the risk of water accumulation. This proactive approach helps maintain a dry basement by preventing the formation of ice dams, which can trap melted snow and lead to leaks.

Gutter Maintenance:

Clean and well-functioning gutters are essential in diverting water away from your home. Ensure that gutters are free of debris and ice dams, allowing melted snow to flow freely. Consider installing gutter guards to prevent clogs and minimize the need for frequent maintenance. Downspouts should extend several feet away from the foundation to direct water away from the house.

Interior Waterproofing:

Investing in interior waterproofing measures can provide an additional layer of protection against basement moisture. Apply waterproof paint or sealant to the interior walls and floors to create a barrier that prevents water from penetrating. In areas prone to high humidity, consider using a dehumidifier to maintain optimal moisture levels.

Insulation:

Proper insulation is not only beneficial for energy efficiency but also plays a key role in keeping your basement dry. Insulate walls and pipes to prevent condensation and freezing, which can lead to leaks and water damage. A well-insulated basement is better equipped to withstand temperature fluctuations, reducing the risk of moisture-related issues.

Sump Pump Maintenance:

If your basement is equipped with a sump pump, ensure it is in good working condition. Regularly test the pump and clean the sump pit to prevent clogs. In the event of heavy snowfall and potential flooding, a functional sump pump can efficiently remove excess water and protect your basement from damage.

By implementing these proactive measures, homeowners can safeguard their basements against the challenges posed by winter snow. Take the time to assess your home's vulnerabilities and invest in prevention to enjoy future worry-free winter seasons without the threat of a damp basement.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.