Find Out Where the Cold Is Coming From Before You Turn Up the Thermostat

There’s a routine I hear about from a lot of Connecticut homeowners this time of year. You sit down in your favorite chair after dinner, feel a chill, and head for the thermostat. An hour later, the kitchen is toasty, the upstairs is stuffy, and your feet are still cold.

Before you bump the heat up another degree, take a walk around the house. More often than not, the culprit is something small that’s been there since last winter.

Start with where you feel it.

Is it the whole house, one room, or just the chair by the window? Does it get worse when the wind picks up? Is the room fine in the afternoon but cold after sundown? Those answers will point you toward the problem faster than the thermostat will.

Check the windows and doors.

Make sure your windows are fully closed and locked. I know that sounds too obvious, but a window that was open on one of those warm October afternoons doesn’t always get sealed properly when it’s shut again. The lock helps pull the sashes together snugly.

On a breezy day, run your hand around the window edges and trim, then do the same around your exterior doors. If you feel air moving, look at the weatherstripping. It flattens, cracks, and comes loose over time. Check the door sweep at the bottom, too. A worn one is often the reason for cold ankles.

Feeling a draft doesn’t automatically mean you need new windows or doors. Often a repair or fresh weatherstripping does the job. Find the problem first, then decide on the fix.

Look at your furniture.

A couch pushed against a baseboard heater or a rug over a floor register keeps heat from getting into the room, and long curtains can do the same thing. Keep heating equipment and return-air vents clear, and follow the manufacturer’s clearance requirements. The furniture layout that worked all summer may need a small adjustment now.

Make your window coverings work for you.

Open them when the sun is shining in, then close them at night to cut down on heat loss. Just keep curtains well away from any heaters. And if your favorite chair sits right next to a big window, sliding it a couple of feet into the room might be all it takes to make your evenings more comfortable.

Don’t forget the filter.

If you have forced-air heat, check the filter according to your system’s instructions, because a dirty one restricts airflow. If you’re not sure which filter to use or how often to change it, ask your heating technician. And if a room suddenly stops getting heat, have the system looked at instead of turning up the thermostat to compensate.

Think beyond windows and doors.

Windows and doors get most of the blame because we sit and walk next to them, but they’re not the only places air sneaks in. Check around the attic hatch, plumbing pipes, and anywhere wiring passes through the house.

That said, please don’t head into the attic with a can of spray foam and seal everything you see. Some openings need to stay clear, and areas around chimneys and heating equipment need special care. If the house is uncomfortable all the time, a professional home energy assessment can pinpoint air leaks, insulation needs, and other causes.

Keep a list.

As you walk around, jot down the room, what you feel, and when it happens. It’s useful whether you end up making a simple repair yourself or calling someone in, because it saves a lot of guesswork.

There’s nothing wrong with turning up the heat when you need it. But before you spend the winter fiddling with the thermostat, give the house a little attention. A few easy fixes might be all it takes to get that chair comfortable again.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

A Little Preparation Makes Leaf Season Easier

There’s a point every fall when we stop admiring the leaves and start thinking about how we’re going to pick them all up. Here in Connecticut, that change of heart can happen pretty quickly. One windy afternoon and suddenly the driveway has disappeared.

Before you devote an entire weekend to raking, a little preparation can make the work easier. Now is a good time to check your tools, think about where those leaves will go, and make a plan that leaves you with enough energy to enjoy the rest of the day.

Start with the rake. A wide, fan-shaped leaf rake is useful for open lawn areas, while a smaller one makes it easier to work around shrubs and flower beds. Check for a loose handle or broken tines before getting started. If you’re buying a replacement, hold it and try the motion in the store. A rake that feels awkward after a few seconds probably won’t improve after an hour.

A few simple accessories can help, too. Leaf scoops, sometimes called leaf claws, let you pick up more than you can with your hands alone. A bag holder keeps paper lawn bags open while you fill them, which saves the familiar wrestling match with a bag that keeps folding shut. Gloves with a good grip are another worthwhile addition.

Then there’s the humble tarp. Spread one near your work area, rake leaves onto it, and move a manageable load to your compost pile or collection spot. Keep the loads small, especially if you’re working alone. Dragging a mountain of wet leaves across the yard can be just as tiring as carrying it.

If you use a leaf blower, take it out now and check that it’s ready. Charge batteries or follow the manufacturer’s maintenance instructions before the day you need it. Wear hearing and eye protection, and be considerate about where the leaves and dust are going. Your neighbor probably has enough leaves of their own.

Timing makes a difference. Dry leaves are easier to handle than wet ones, and a calm day gives you a better chance of keeping your progress. Work in sections and clear steps, sidewalks, and entrances first. Wet leaves can make those surfaces slippery, even when the rest of the yard can wait.

For older homeowners, especially, give yourself permission to change how you tackle this job. Clear a small area, take a break, and decide whether you feel up to another section. Wear sturdy shoes, keep your movements comfortable, and move your feet instead of twisting to toss leaves behind you. Bags don’t have to be full to be ready for pickup.

If balance, stamina, or joint trouble makes yardwork difficult, arrange help early. A family member, neighbor, or yard service can take on the heavier work while you handle smaller tasks. There’s no prize for finishing the whole yard yourself.

You may also be able to skip some bagging. A mulching mower can chop a light covering of leaves into small pieces that settle among the grass. You should still see plenty of grass afterward; a thick blanket needs additional attention. Leaves can also go into compost. Check your town’s current collection rules before setting anything out.

Finally, remember that leaves don’t all land on the lawn. Take a look at your roof and gutters from the ground. Debris collecting in roof valleys or spilling over gutter edges deserves attention, and downspout outlets should stay clear. Arrange qualified help for work that requires getting onto the roof, and check again as more leaves fall.

A little planning now can save plenty of effort later. Get your tools ready, take the yard one section at a time, and leave yourself a chance to enjoy the season. Those colorful trees are still worth a look, even when they’re making work for us.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Cooler Weather Offers a Chance to Clean Up Summer's Grime

There is a noticeable change in the air this time of year. After months of sticky summer humidity, we're finally enjoying cooler mornings, crisp afternoons and the kind of weather that makes working outside a pleasure rather than a chore.

While the humidity may have moved on, it often leaves a few reminders of what moisture can do to a home. Take a walk around your house and look closely at your siding, porch railings, steps, and shaded areas. You might notice green patches, dark streaks, or a dingy film that wasn't there in the spring. Months of warm, damp weather create ideal conditions for algae, mildew and other organic growth to take hold, particularly on the north side of a house or anywhere that doesn't get much direct sunlight.

Since we aren't quite into the thick of leaf cleanup season yet, and it's not cold enough to put away the outdoor tools, mid-October is a good time to tackle some of the grime that's been building up around your home's exterior.

Start with the siding.

Green algae and other discoloration can develop in areas that stay damp, particularly behind shrubs, beneath overhangs and along shaded walls.

Fortunately, you don't necessarily need to drag out the pressure washer to address it. Products like Wet & Forget and other exterior cleaning solutions are designed to treat organic growth on siding, decks, and other outdoor surfaces. Some are sprayed on and left to work gradually with the help of rain and weather. They generally won’t damage your landscaping or plants, although I would take care around vegetable gardens. 

Just remember that these aren't instant fixes. Depending on the product and the amount of buildup, it can take weeks or even months to see the full results. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions, including temperature requirements and precautions for pets and vegetation.

Don't overlook porches and railings.

Porches are another place where summer moisture tends to linger. White railings, columns and trim can develop dark spots or green discoloration, especially where there's limited airflow.

A gentle cleaning can make a noticeable difference. Before reaching for a strong chemical or pressure washer, check what cleaning methods are recommended for your particular surface. Painted wood, composite materials, and vinyl don't all respond the same way.

Be careful with pressure washing too. A lot of pressure can damage paint, force water behind siding, or splinter wood. More pressure isn't necessarily better.

Pay attention to what's underfoot.

Algae and other organic growth aren't just unsightly. They can make steps, walkways, and decks surprisingly slippery, particularly after rain.

Check shaded entryways, concrete steps and areas around downspouts where water tends to collect. These are worth cleaning before fallen leaves and colder temperatures make footing even more unpredictable.

If you're using a cleaning solution, make sure it's approved for the surface and follow any instructions about rinsing or keeping people and pets off the treated area.

Look for the reason it's growing.

Here's something I always tell homeowners: Cleaning is one thing, but understanding why a problem keeps coming back is just as important.

If the same section of siding turns green every year, take a closer look. Are shrubs growing too close to the house? Is a gutter overflowing? Does a downspout empty right next to the foundation? Is there an area that never gets enough sunlight or airflow to dry out?

Sometimes a little pruning, improved drainage, or a simple gutter repair can make a bigger difference than another round of cleaning.

And remember, not every dark stain is mold. Algae, mildew, dirt, and other buildup can look similar. If you suspect significant mold growth or moisture damage inside the home, that's a different issue that deserves professional attention.

Take advantage of the weather while you can.

One of the nice things about October in Connecticut is that we often get a stretch of beautiful, comfortable days before winter settles in. They're perfect for smaller outdoor projects that are easy to put off during the heat of summer.

Choose a day that meets your cleaning product's temperature and weather requirements, and pay attention to the forecast. Some treatments need several hours without rain, while others shouldn't be applied when freezing temperatures are expected.

A little attention to what summer left behind can help keep your home looking its best and give you one less thing to worry about when spring rolls around.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.