A Fall Maintenance To Do List

As the days get shorter and outdoor projects become harder to tackle, now’s the perfect time to take care of a few key tasks before the colder weather sets in. Here are my top five tips to prepare your home for fall and winter.

1. Clear Those Gutters Falling leaves are just around the corner, and they’ll quickly clog your gutters and downspouts. If you've been thinking about installing gutter guards, now’s the time! These will prevent debris buildup and spare you the hassle of frequent clean-outs. Clean, functional gutters are essential to channel water away from your home and avoid potential damage.

2. Check Your Doors Stiff, hard-to-open doors are a sign that cooler temperatures are already having an effect. As the weather shifts and wood contracts, gaps can form, allowing cold air to seep inside. Make sure your door sweep is in top shape, and consider adding weather stripping to seal any cracks between the door and its frame.

3. Assess Your Insulation Many homes I visit are under-insulated, which creates discomfort in both winter and summer. Adequate insulation helps maintain a steady temperature throughout the house. If your second floor is consistently warmer than the first, it’s a good indication that your home could benefit from more insulation.

4. Inspect Your Roof Now is an ideal time to check your roof for any damaged shingles or issues around the chimney flashing. Snow lingers on roofs far longer than rain, making it easier for leaks to develop during the winter. Addressing small roof problems now can prevent larger, more expensive repairs later.

5. Evaluate Your Windows Using a thermal camera, I often find homes losing a lot of heat through old wood sash or aluminum windows. Replacing them with energy-efficient vinyl windows can make a noticeable difference. And the added bonus? Many vinyl windows come with tilt-in sashes for effortless cleaning, which we love at my house.

6. Get Your Hot Water Heater Tuned It’s not an outside project but if your hot water heater isn’t working when you need it, it’s going to make life very uncomfortable. Make an appointment now to have your systems flushed and inspected before the season gets too busy, or DIY it if you’re comfortable doing the work. Either way, don’t wait until it’s too late.

Owning a home means regular upkeep, but it’s an investment that pays off in comfort and energy savings. By taking a few simple steps now, you can enjoy a cozier home this winter—and keep those utility bills in check.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company founded in 1975. Have questions? Email info@odonnellbros.com with “Ask the Pro” in the subject line. All inquiries may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

A 10-Point Roof and Gutter Inspection Checklist

Maintaining a healthy roof and gutter system is an important step in protecting your home from weather-related damage. Regular inspections can help identify potential issues early on, allowing for timely repairs and avoiding more extensive and costly problems down the line. Let’s walk through the steps a homeowner can take to conduct a thorough inspection of their roof and gutters:

1. Safety First: Before you begin any inspection, prioritize safety. Use a sturdy ladder that's properly positioned on level ground, and always have someone else there to assist you. Wear appropriate footwear with good traction and consider using safety harnesses for added security, especially if your roof is steep or high.

2. Exterior Inspection: Start by examining the roof from the ground. Look for any signs of damage such as missing, cracked, or curling shingles. Check for areas where the roof may be sagging, as this could indicate structural issues. Binoculars can be handy for a closer look at hard-to-reach areas.

3. Roof Surface: If it's safe to do so, carefully climb onto the roof to conduct a more detailed inspection. Walk the entire surface, checking for any loose or damaged shingles, as well as signs of wear and tear. Pay attention to areas around chimneys, vents, and skylights, as these are common trouble spots.

4. Flashing and Seals: Inspect the flashing around roof penetrations such as chimneys and vents. Look for any signs of deterioration or gaps where water could penetrate. Check the seals around these areas and reapply caulk if necessary to maintain a watertight barrier.

5. Gutters and Downspouts: Now have a look at the gutters and downspouts. Remove any debris such as leaves, twigs, and dirt that may have accumulated, as clogged gutters can lead to water damage and ice dams in the winter. Ensure that the gutters are securely attached to the fascia board and that downspouts are directing water away from the foundation.

6. Gutter Alignment: Check the alignment of the gutters to ensure they're sloping slightly towards the downspouts for proper drainage. Use a level to confirm the slope and adjust hangers as needed to maintain the correct angle.

7. Fascia and Soffits: Inspect the fascia boards and soffits for signs of water damage, rot, or insect infestation. Pay attention to any discoloration, peeling paint, or soft spots, as these could indicate underlying issues that need to be addressed.

8. Attic Inspection: If accessible, venture into the attic to inspect the underside of the roof deck. Look for signs of water stains, mold, or mildew, which could indicate a leaky roof. Ensure that attic vents are clear of obstruction to allow for proper ventilation.

9. Documentation: Take photographs of any damage or areas of concern as you conduct your inspection. This documentation can be useful for reference and communication with roofing professionals if repairs are needed.

10. Professional Evaluation: While DIY inspections are valuable, it's also wise to have your roof inspected by a professional roofing contractor once a year. They have the expertise and experience to identify hidden issues and provide recommendations for maintenance or repairs.

By following these steps, homeowners can get more familiar with roof and gutter maintenance, preserving the integrity of their home and avoiding costly repairs. Remember, regular inspections are key to keeping your roof and gutters in optimal condition and protecting your investment for years to come.

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions for Bob to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.

Prep Gutters for Fall Leaves

It may only be early September but leaf maintenance season is right around the corner. Over the next two months, leaves, branches, and other debris will begin falling onto your roof and down into your gutters, building up over time. As winter approaches, this buildup can contribute to the formation of ice dams, a heavy mass of ice that settles onto the edge of your roof where the gutters are installed.

The main function of a gutter is to create a pathway for water to move away from your home and through a downspout to deposit in a safe place away from your home’s foundation. This system is vital to a house; it makes sure water can flow freely and not cause leaks in your roof, attic, and walls. But if your gutters are blocked up, the water has nowhere to go and will flow over, creeping up into your roof shingles and down through your siding. This kind of damage is both costly to repair and entirely preventable. 

To give your gutters a good clean you’ll need a ladder, a lawn bag or bucket, a small hand rake (or scoop) and a hose. Don’t be tempted to spray debris down the downspout with water; it’s likely that branches and leaves will get stuck inside, clogging it up and leaving you with a whole new mess to deal with.  Start at the downspout opening and work your way backward, collecting gunk away from the downspout and disposing it into your bucket. Work in small sections and don’t let your bag get too heavy – it could throw you off balance and land you in the emergency room. 

While you’re making your way around the house, check for any gutter damage, such as sections coming loose. You want to make sure you get those fixed while the weather is good. Once you’ve finished cleaning, you can give each section a good spray with the hose to check and make sure the water is running through and you don’t have any hidden build-up in those downspouts.

If gutter cleaning is a job you’d rather not take on, hire a contractor to complete the maintenance and then speak to them about putting gutter guards on your home. These wire or mesh overlays are installed on top of the gutter and prevent debris from entering the channel in the first place. They offer a great solution to a messy job and will provide you with peace of mind for years to come. If you see me around town installing them for homeowners, feel free to say hello and ask any questions you may have. 

Bob O’Donnell is the owner of O’Donnell Bros. Inc., a Bristol-based home improvement company established in 1975. Email your questions to info@odonnellbros.com with the subject line “Ask the Pro.” All questions may be considered for publication. To contact Bob for your remodeling needs, call O’Donnell Bros. Inc. at (860) 589-5155 or visit http://www.odonnellbros.com. Advice is for guidance only.